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US visa fees: telling the two fees apart

Direct answer: The State Department says most applicants pay the MRV visa application fee — non-refundable, and paid whether the visa is approved or refused, to cover processing. That is different from the reciprocity (issuance) fee, which is separate and charged only to approved nonimmigrant applicants after the interview, by nationality. Amounts change, so check the official fees page (the non-petition rate, e.g. B1/B2, is currently $185).

Source: Fees for Visa Services

On this page

  1. The MRV application fee: non-refundable, paid either way
  2. The reciprocity (issuance) fee: separate, only for approvals, by nationality
  3. Keep practice in its proper boundary
  4. Official sources
  5. Important limits
  6. Keep reading

Key takeaways

  • MRV application fee: non-refundable, paid whether approved or refused; the non-petition rate (B/F/J/M, etc.) is currently $185 — check the official page.
  • The reciprocity (issuance) fee is separate: charged only to approved applicants, after the interview, by nationality — the two are often confused.
  • Diplomatic/official categories (A, G, C-2/3, NATO) are generally MRV-fee-exempt.

The MRV application fee: non-refundable, paid either way

The State Department says the nonimmigrant visa application fee (the MRV fee) is a non-refundable fee paid by most U.S. visa applicants, whether the application is approved or refused, and covers the cost of processing the application.

Amounts vary by visa category and change over time (the last increase took effect June 17, 2023). The official fees page currently lists roughly: non-petition categories (B for business/tourism/medical, F, J, M, C-1, D, I, TN/TD) $185; petition-based (H, L, O, P, Q, R) $205; E (treaty trader/investor) $315; K (fiancé(e)/spouse of a U.S. citizen) $265. Always confirm the current amount on the official Fees for Visa Services page.

  • MRV = a processing fee: non-refundable, not returned on refusal.
  • Amount is by category and changes — go by the official fees page.
  • A, G, C-2/3, NATO and diplomatic categories are generally exempt.

Source: Fees for Visa Services

The reciprocity (issuance) fee: separate, only for approvals, by nationality

The State Department says a reciprocity (visa issuance) fee may be charged in addition to the MRV fee. The principle is reciprocity: when a foreign government charges U.S. citizens for a visa category, the U.S. charges that country's citizens the equivalent for the same category.

The key difference: the MRV fee is paid up front by nearly everyone regardless of outcome, whereas the reciprocity fee is charged 'only to an approved nonimmigrant visa applicant after the visa interview,' at an amount set by nationality — look it up in the State Department's Reciprocity by Country table. So 'how much is a U.S. visa' has no single answer: first the MRV fee for your category, then any reciprocity fee for your nationality.

  • The reciprocity fee is separate from the MRV fee, by reciprocity and nationality.
  • Charged only to approved applicants, after the interview (MRV is paid up front).
  • Look up the amount in the official Reciprocity by Country table.

Source: Fees for Visa Services · Reciprocity by Country

Keep practice in its proper boundary

Fee amounts and whether a reciprocity fee applies are governed by the official fees page and the post where you apply; VisaIsle only offers mock-interview practice, does not collect fees, and cannot reduce or expedite them. Any claim of 'guaranteed approval' or 'insider fee discounts' is unrelated to the official process — rely on the travel.state.gov pages.

Source: Fees for Visa Services

Official sources

  • U.S. Department of State — Fees for Visa Services
  • U.S. Department of State — Visa Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country

Important limits

Education and practice only; this is not legal advice. qianyu (VisaIsle) is not affiliated with or authorized by the U.S. government or any embassy, does not collect fees, assess eligibility, or guarantee a result. Fee amounts and applicability are governed by the official Fees for Visa Services page and the Reciprocity by Country table.

Keep reading

All visa-practice guidesHow to apply for a B1/B2 visaHow to reapply after a visa refusalWhat a 221(g) refusal meansFrequently asked questions

Updated 2026-07-20

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